Kerala University, KTU or an institute: which rulebook governs a Thiruvananthapuram thesis?
Start with the name that will appear on your degree certificate. One lab in the city can host scholars of several universities at once. A College of Engineering Trivandrum presentation from December 2021 counted 216 KTU scholars there. It noted more than 100 more registered under the University of Kerala. Same campus, two sets of rules.
| Degree from | Layout its own document fixes | Synopsis | Time from synopsis to thesis | What goes in |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Kerala | Nothing on paper, font or margins; the 2022 regulations and the submission form are silent | Ten copies of a one-page synopsis carrying neither your name nor your guide’s | The application and synopses may go in up to three months ahead of the thesis (form, instruction 2(b)) | Four copies of the thesis |
| APJ Abdul Kalam Technological University (KTU) | A4 soft copy, 12-point Times New Roman or similar with line spacing of 1.5, mirrored 35 mm and 25 mm side margins, 300 pages at most | Up to 20 pages, uploaded to the university portal | Within two months of the synopsis being accepted (Regulations 2023, clause 21.1) | Soft copy for online evaluation; A5 library copies |
| SCTIMST | English, A4, Times New Roman 12, double spacing, 4 cm top and left margins, SAGE-Harvard references, no more than 200 of them | Six pages at most, no citations or figures, three months before the thesis | Around three months, going by the synopsis rule | Two copies of the corrected thesis for the library (Form PhD/15) |
| IISER Thiruvananthapuram | A “prescribed format”; the guide book gives no layout detail | Chapter-wise, presented to the Dean (Academics) and the Doctoral Committee | Electronic copy within two months of the synopsis | Hard copies only if an examiner asks |
| IIST | The October 2025 guide book refers to summary thesis guidelines in its appendix | 1,000 to 2,000 words, within 10 days of the pre-synopsis seminar | Soft copy within three months of the pre-synopsis evaluation | Three corrected hard-bound copies after the viva |
KTU and SCTIMST fix margins to the millimetre. The University of Kerala fixes certificates and originals instead. That’s why our University of Kerala thesis format guide is mostly about what to agree with your supervisor. IISER and IIST write about process. You’ll find the institutes in our guide to Thiruvananthapuram’s research institutes.
What does KTU expect between the synopsis meeting and the A5 copies?
KTU squeezes the end of the PhD. You carry the synopsis and a first draft of the full thesis into the synopsis meeting of your Doctoral Committee, in hard and soft copy. That’s clause 21.1 of the 2023 regulations (U.O. No. 1166/2023/KTU, 16 May 2023). At the meeting the Committee checks your conference and journal papers. It accepts or returns the synopsis. Then it proposes a panel of eight examiners: no more than three from within Kerala, and none from KTU-affiliated institutions. From acceptance you have two months to submit. The Dean (Research) can extend that, but only for valid reasons.
So a KTU thesis has to be finished before the synopsis meeting. Nearly finished won’t do.
KTU’s guidelines for preparation of thesis and synopsis then fix the look of it:
- The order starts with a title sheet, a declaration of academic honesty and integrity, the supervisor’s certificate, acknowledgement and abstract.
- Chapter 1 is titled Introduction and chapter 2 is a review of literature. The final Summary and Conclusions chapter ends with limitations and scope for future work.
- The soft copy is A4. Library copies are printed on A5, on 75 gsm paper or heavier, in Times New Roman 12 or similar at 1.5 spacing.
- You print on both sides. The 35 mm inner margin swaps sides between odd and even pages, and each chapter starts on an odd page.
- References follow the style of a standard journal in your field, used consistently. The guidelines give IEEE as the example for electrical engineering.
- The synopsis runs to 20 pages at most. You upload it as a PDF so the thesis can be evaluated online.
The CET presentation lists the final package as three A5 hard copies for KTU and one for the college, a plagiarism report and a thesis fee of ₹15,000. But it predates the 2023 regulations. Confirm the fee and the copy count with your college’s research office. For admission, see our engineering PhD in Thiruvananthapuram guide.
How do SCTIMST, IISER and IIST handle the synopsis and the thesis?
SCTIMST. The institute’s thesis preparation guidelines are the most prescriptive in the city. The thesis is in English on A4, printed single-sided and double-spaced. Page numbers go bottom right, and “SCTIMST, Trivandrum” goes in the footer. The final hard-bound library copy is different: single-spaced, printed on both sides, in textbook size. Chapters run Introduction, Literature Review, Material and Methods, Results, Discussion (Results and Discussion may be merged), then Summary and Conclusion. The synopsis sits before the main text and stays under six pages. It carries no citations, headings or diagrams, and it goes in three months before the thesis. Your guide’s certificate records clearance from the Institutional Ethics Committee or the other committees your work needed. Your own declaration has a line for any external help you sought. You must declare it and acknowledge it. The guidelines themselves suggest that writers not fluent in English have the manuscript professionally edited before submission. Want to depart from the template? Your DAC has to recommend it in writing to the academic division, well before you submit the synopsis.
IISER Thiruvananthapuram, Vithura. The PhD guide book for 2023–24 and 2024–25 treats the synopsis as a chapter-wise summary. You prepare it only after the Doctoral Committee agrees, and you present it to the Dean (Academics) with the Committee. You give a synopsis seminar to the department first. The electronic thesis then follows within two months, forwarded by your guide and the School chairperson.
IIST, Valiamala. The October 2025 PhD guide book puts a pre-synopsis seminar and viva before anything is submitted. It’s open to the whole institute. Within 10 days you file a synopsis of 1,000 to 2,000 words. It must include your list of publications and the proposed contents of the thesis. The soft copy of the thesis is due within three months of that evaluation, with a plagiarism report your supervisor has endorsed. Three corrected hard-bound copies follow the viva.
Does a Kerala University thesis need a Malayalam abstract, and what does its submission form catch?
No document we read asks for a Malayalam abstract. It isn’t in the University of Kerala’s PhD Regulations 2022 or its thesis submission form. It isn’t in KTU’s guidelines or the institute guide books either. SCTIMST goes the other way and requires English. That’s a real difference from Chennai, where Anna University and the University of Madras both demand a Tamil abstract. Are you writing your thesis in Malayalam, say in the Department of Malayalam? Then the language question is one for your Doctoral Committee. It isn’t a formatting rule.
What the University of Kerala does care about is the submission file. From the form and its instructions:
- The ten one-page synopses must not show your name or your supervisor’s.
- Any change of title must already have a University order. You attach it in original.
- You need a clearance certificate from the Kerala University Library at Palayam, or a certificate saying you were never a member.
- The thesis, approved or not, may not be published without the University’s sanction (instruction 9).
Before that comes the pre-submission seminar, held for the Department Doctoral Committee (clause 11(2)). A University order of 13 January 2021 requires four people to be present: the supervisor, the head of department, the Dean and the observer. All four sign the list of corrections filed with the minutes. That signed list is the checklist your revision is judged against. Our notes on the pre-submission seminar cover the talk itself. The Kerala University admission guide covers the earlier stages.
Kerala University, KTU, SCTIMST and IIST all want a signed declaration or a supervisor’s certificate that the thesis records your own research. KTU’s declaration warns of disciplinary and penal action for anything copied or fabricated. That is why our role stops at review. Our ethics policy explains the line.
Working with us from Trivandrum
We start with a video call. We talk about where the thesis stands and which body awards your degree, and then we agree a written scope. Drafts move by email or a shared folder. Every chapter comes back with tracked changes and comments you can accept or argue with. The calendar depends on your rulebook:
- KTU scholars plan backwards from the synopsis meeting, since the full draft has to be in the Committee’s hands that day. Chapter reviews finish before it. The two months after are kept for the Committee’s corrections and the A4 and A5 layout pass.
- University of Kerala scholars plan around the pre-submission seminar and the signed list of corrections. We review before the seminar. Afterwards we go through the list with you, item by item. The University fixes no layout, so we agree margins, fonts and a citation style with you at the start and hold them steady.
- SCTIMST scholars need the six-page synopsis three months before the thesis. So we draft and review it first, and check the SAGE-Harvard references against the 200-reference guidance.
- IIST scholars have only 10 days between the pre-synopsis seminar and the synopsis deadline. That’s why we review the synopsis draft before the seminar.
Printing, binding and delivering copies are yours to arrange, whether they go to the University of Kerala, your KTU college or an institute’s academic section. Our final files are set to the paper size and margins your awarding body asks for.
Scope, stages, quality checks, timelines and pricing are the same wherever you are: PhD Thesis Writing Support.
Sources
- KTU, Regulations for the award of the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy, 2023, U.O. No. 1166/2023/KTU, 16 May 2023: synopsis meeting, clause 21 and viva procedure (PDF)
- KTU, Guidelines for preparation of thesis and synopsis: 300-page limit, A4 and A5, margins (copy published by an affiliated college, PDF)
- College of Engineering Trivandrum, presentation on KTU research regulations with scholar numbers as of December 2021 and the thesis submission checklist (PDF)
- University of Kerala, Regulations for Award of Ph.D. Degree, 2022, clauses 11 and 17 (scanned PDF)
- University of Kerala, Application for Submission of Thesis for Research Degree, with instructions to candidates (PDF)
- University of Kerala, U.O. Ac.E1/A4/18881/2020 of 13 January 2021 on the conduct of pre-submission seminars (PDF)
- SCTIMST, Guidelines for PhD thesis preparation and submission (PDF)
- SCTIMST, Form PhD/15 for submission of the final thesis to the library (PDF)
- IISER Thiruvananthapuram, Guide book of regulations for the Ph.D. programme, 2023–24 and 2024–25 (PDF)
- IIST, PhD Rules, Regulations and Guidelines, October 2025, section 3.1.4 on thesis submission (PDF)
FAQ
Questions scholars in Trivandrum ask
My University of Kerala supervisor has not told me which margins or reference style to use. What should I do?
Ask for two or three recently accepted theses from your department and follow them, then confirm the choice with your supervisor before the pre-submission seminar. The University’s own documents fix neither, so consistency is what an examiner will notice.
Can you prepare the A5 version of my KTU thesis?
Yes, as part of the final formatting pass. KTU’s guidelines ask for an A4 soft copy and A5 library copies. We set up both from the same file. Then we check that figures and tables stay legible at the smaller size.
Is there a Malayalam abstract requirement at KTU or Kerala University?
Not in the documents we read in September 2026. If your department or Doctoral Committee asks for one, treat it as a local instruction and get it in writing.
I am an SCTIMST scholar and English is my second language. Is language editing allowed?
SCTIMST’s own thesis guidelines suggest that writers not fluent in English have the manuscript professionally edited, and its declaration asks you to acknowledge external help. Editing the language of text you wrote is within that; having someone else write it is not.
Do you deliver the printed copies?
No. Everything we deliver is a digital file, ready for the printer. You arrange printing and binding and hand the copies in yourself, which keeps every signature and original certificate with you.

